Chinese-language accounts on Twitter spammed escort service links to flood search results for Chinese city names, preventing users from finding information about protests against COVID restrictions in China.
On Sunday, numerous Chinese-language Twitter accounts, some dormant for months or years, began spamming the platform with links to escort services and adult content alongside Chinese city names. This coordinated campaign made it impossible for users searching for posts about widespread protests against coronavirus restrictions in Chinese cities to find relevant information, as search results were flooded with spam content instead of news about the protests. The incident occurred while Twitter's anti-propaganda team had been drastically reduced following mass layoffs and resignations that cut staff from approximately 7,500 to 2,000 employees. Groups dealing with human rights issues, safety concerns, and deceptive foreign influence operations were reduced to a handful of people or eliminated entirely. According to a former Twitter employee, all China influence operations analysts had resigned. The campaign was identified by researchers at Stanford University and other institutions. A current Twitter employee confirmed the company was aware of the problem by midday and was working to resolve it. By late Sunday, protest-related content began appearing in search results again, though one expert described the results as 'fifty percent porn, fifty percent protests' with earlier content still dominated by spam.
Domain classification, causal taxonomy, severity scores, and national security assessments were LLM-classified and may contain errors.
Using AI systems to conduct large-scale disinformation campaigns, malicious surveillance, or targeted and sophisticated automated censorship and propaganda, with the aim of manipulating political processes, public opinion, and behavior.
Human
Due to a decision or action made by humans
Intentional
Due to an expected outcome from pursuing a goal
Post-deployment
Occurring after the AI model has been trained and deployed
No population impact data reported.