AI language models like ChatGPT were used to generate numerous books and online content that copied or mimicked human-authored works, flooding platforms like Amazon with AI-generated content that competed with legitimate human authors.
Multiple publishers used AI language models, particularly ChatGPT and its predecessors GPT-2 and GPT-3, to generate large volumes of content including books, articles, and reviews. A Mumbai-based company called inKstall published dozens of AI-generated books on Amazon with the same titles as human-authored works, including one that copied Chris Cowell's book title 'Automating DevOps with GitLab CI/CD Pipelines.' NewsGuard identified 49 news websites across seven languages that appeared to be mostly or entirely AI-generated, publishing hundreds of articles daily with fake author profiles. Companies like Ingenio used AI to generate thousands of celebrity profiles monthly, while others created product reviews and marketing content. The AI-generated content often contained telltale phrases like 'As an AI language model' and showed signs of automated generation. Amazon removed the copycat books after being contacted, and CNET was found to have published 77 AI-drafted stories containing errors. The incident represents a broader trend where AI-generated content is increasingly competing with human-created material across the web.
Domain classification, causal taxonomy, severity scores, and national security assessments were LLM-classified and may contain errors.
Using AI systems to gain a personal advantage over others such as through cheating, fraud, scams, blackmail or targeted manipulation of beliefs or behavior. Examples include AI-facilitated plagiarism for research or education, impersonating a trusted or fake individual for illegitimate financial benefit, or creating humiliating or sexual imagery.
AI system
Due to a decision or action made by an AI system
Intentional
Due to an expected outcome from pursuing a goal
Post-deployment
Occurring after the AI model has been trained and deployed