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Toxicity and Abusive Content

Towards Safer Generative Language Models: A Survey on Safety Risks, Evaluations, and Improvements

Deng et al. (2023)

Category
Risk Domain

AI that exposes users to harmful, abusive, unsafe or inappropriate content. May involve providing advice or encouraging action. Examples of toxic content include hate speech, violence, extremism, illegal acts, or child sexual abuse material, as well as content that violates community norms such as profanity, inflammatory political speech, or pornography.

This typically refers to rude, harmful, or inappropriate expressions.(p. 2)

Other risks from Deng et al. (2023) (6)