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Red teaming, capability evaluations, adversarial testing, and performance verification.
Also in Risk & Assurance
In cases where the outputs of AI models cannot be easily evaluated, AI models can be used to evaluate their outputs or the outputs of other AI models [82, 16, 17, 91]. The evaluations can then provide a training signal to improve the original model’s performance or offer explanations of the output for human users.
Reasoning
AI model evaluates outputs of another AI model, functioning as technical monitoring system detecting problematic behaviors.
General evaluations
Model development
2.4 Engineering & DevelopmentModel development > Data-related
1.1 ModelModel evaluations
2.2.2 Testing & EvaluationModel evaluations > General evaluations
2.2.2 Testing & EvaluationModel evaluations > Benchmarking
3.2.1 Benchmarks & EvaluationModel evaluations > Red teaming
2.2.2 Testing & EvaluationRisk Sources and Risk Management Measures in Support of Standards for General-Purpose AI Systems
Gipiškis, Rokas; San Joaquin, Ayrton; Chin, Ze Shen; Regenfuß, Adrian; Gil, Ariel; Holtman, Koen (2024)
Organizations and governments that develop, deploy, use, and govern AI must coordinate on effective risk mitigation. However, the landscape of AI risk mitigation frameworks is fragmented, uses inconsistent terminology, and has gaps in coverage. This paper introduces a preliminary AI Risk Mitigation Taxonomy to organize AI risk mitigations and provide a common frame of reference. The Taxonomy was developed through a rapid evidence scan of 13 AI risk mitigation frameworks published between 2023-2025, which were extracted into a living database of 831 distinct AI risk mitigations.
Build and Use Model
Training, fine-tuning, and integrating the AI model
Developer
Entity that creates, trains, or modifies the AI system
Measure
Quantifying, testing, and monitoring identified AI risks