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This is a research prototype. The data and analyses are preliminary and not yet validated — we'd welcome your .

Model autonomous capability

Frontier AI Risk Management Framework (v1.0)

SAIL & Concordia AI (2025)

Sub-category
Risk Domain

AI systems that develop, access, or are provided with capabilities that increase their potential to cause mass harm through deception, weapons development and acquisition, persuasion and manipulation, political strategy, cyber-offense, AI development, situational awareness, and self-proliferation. These capabilities may cause mass harm due to malicious human actors, misaligned AI systems, or failure in the AI system.

"Ability to operate autonomously, independently formulate and execute complex plans, effectively delegate and manage tasks, flexibly utilize various tools and resources, and simultaneously achieve short-term goals and long-term strategic objectives in cross-domain environments without continuous human intervention or supervision."(p. 44)

Other risks from SAIL & Concordia AI (2025) (36)